Discourse markers? Unfamiliar to you, right? In fact, you use discourse markers more often than you may think.
A discourse marker is a word or phrase that is used to connect or organize what you say or write, for example, 'so', 'OK', 'right' and 'by the way/incidentally' are often used as discourse markers. Some people might call them 'linking words' or 'linking adverbials', though.
You may be familiar with the following discourse markers: as far as...is concerned, on the other hand, however, similarly, even so, on the contrary, at least, now, to begin/start with, besides, in general, except for, for instance, then, I mean, I think/I guess, you know, frankly/honestly, look, no doubt, actually, in conclusion, and so on.
So, it makes sense to learn about discourse markers. You could write a blog by using some discourse markers or join us in the challenge by adding a comment on this topic.
Sample paragraph by Expector
First(ly), I think it's time we had one more blog challenge. No doubt you'll find it fun yet challenging. Second(ly), some members have already suggested we (should) talk about discourse markers, while some may not think it's a good idea to use so many discourse markers in a paragraph. Sure, don't over-use them. Moreover, it's just a blog/writing challenge for us to learn more about the useful 'markers'. In addition, I kind of think I may have failed to 'hit the nail on the head'. Anyway, what really counts is we've got another opportunity to write.
Your turn...
'hit the nail on the head' = 'say something that is exactly right'
Comments
Well, I always thought they are linking words. :D These 'discourse markers' are essential for me especially when writing 'formal papers' such as Management Reports.
Dear Doc,
Discourse markers is new to me, but I know linking words. Thanks for the lesson. :) I will be sure to take the lesson by reading others blog. :)
Hello Expector: Here is my attempt:
http://www.myenglishclub.com/profiles/blogs/be-cheerful-and-help-ot...
Well, Mr. Smith :)
I just commented to say that "Well.." is my favorite maker for the time being :)
Nice Blog :)
Thanks, mitran, Afro!
http://www.myenglishclub.com/profiles/blogs/blog-challenge-discours...
Please take a look. Thanks Teacher
Thanks to ELF, mitran, Fr@nk, LUCI, Anne!
@Anne
Terrific - welcome back! Can't imagine you made it without visiting MyEC for so long:)
As for the question, I think discourse markers are syntax-independant - the sentence still makes sense without a discourse marker, while conjunctions/connectives such as 'and', 'but', 'because' are necessary for a sentence to make sense. And, yes, some of the discourse markers are also conjuctions, such as 'but'.